Source: https://mokxi.com/learn/path/power-electronics
Updated: 2026-11-11

All paths

# Power electronics

Advanced: switches, inductors and heat: buck and boost converters from loose parts, PWM, MOSFET drivers, H bridges, efficiency, and a regulated supply you set from its formula.

Free 7 lessons 4 h 4 chapters 2,210 XP Electrical · Advanced +250 XP

0 of 7 done

Start the course free The buck converter Lesson plan for teachers

What you will build

## 2 projects, built step by step

7 lessons in 4 chapters, about 4 hours on a simulated breadboard. Free, in your browser, every step checked by the simulator.

Chapter 1 project

### The boost converter

The same four parts rearranged so the output climbs above the input: an inductor that kicks, a diode that catches the kick, and Vout = Vin / (1 - duty).
Open it in the simulator

Chapter 2 project

### H bridges and current limits

Four switches around a motor: forward, reverse, brake and coast on a DRV8871, why two switches on one side must never close together, and how the chip's current limit is set.
Open it in the simulator

The map

## Chapter by chapter

Each lesson opens when the one before it is done, and each chapter ends in a project.

Chapter 1

## Converters

Step voltage down and up with a switch, an inductor, a diode and a capacitor.

Open 227 XP

### The buck converter

A buck converter from loose parts: a MOSFET switching 12 V twenty thousand times a second, an inductor, a diode and a capacitor, and why its output is the duty cycle times the input.

0 of 5 steps

Start What is in it

Project Locked 454 XP

### The boost converter

The same four parts rearranged so the output climbs above the input: an inductor that kicks, a diode that catches the kick, and Vout = Vin / (1 - duty).

0 of 5 steps

Chapter 2

## Switching

PWM, gate drive, and four switches around a motor.

Locked 265 XP

### PWM and duty cycle

A lamp dimmed by switching it fully on and fully off a thousand times a second: duty, frequency, the average a meter reads, and how analogWrite does the same thing.

0 of 6 steps

Locked 227 XP

### MOSFET drivers

Two MOSFET boards on one pin: why the IRF520 module is only partly on from 5 V and off from 3.3 V, what a logic-level gate is, and what a gate driver is for.

0 of 5 steps

Project Locked 530 XP

### H bridges and current limits

Four switches around a motor: forward, reverse, brake and coast on a DRV8871, why two switches on one side must never close together, and how the chip's current limit is set.

0 of 6 steps

Chapter 3

## Heat

Where the lost watts go, and linear against switching.

Locked 242 XP

### Heat and efficiency

The same 5 V made two ways from 12 V: a 7805 that burns the difference as heat and an LM2596 that switches, measured with two ammeters, and the heatsink math that decides which you need.

0 of 6 steps

Chapter 4

## Boss project

A regulated supply, set to the volt and signed off.

Locked 265 XP

### Boss: a regulated supply

Set an LM317 adjustable supply to exact voltages from its formula, find its dropout, prove it regulates when the input changes, and work out its heat.

0 of 6 steps

Syllabus

## Every lesson in the course

All 7 lessons, in order, each with what it covers. Any of them opens in the editor right away.

Chapter 1

### Converters

- The buck converter A buck converter from loose parts: a MOSFET switching 12 V twenty thousand times a second, an inductor, a diode and a capacitor, and why its output is the duty cycle times the input.
- The boost converter The same four parts rearranged so the output climbs above the input: an inductor that kicks, a diode that catches the kick, and Vout = Vin / (1 - duty).

Chapter 2

### Switching

- PWM and duty cycle A lamp dimmed by switching it fully on and fully off a thousand times a second: duty, frequency, the average a meter reads, and how analogWrite does the same thing.
- MOSFET drivers Two MOSFET boards on one pin: why the IRF520 module is only partly on from 5 V and off from 3.3 V, what a logic-level gate is, and what a gate driver is for.
- H bridges and current limits Four switches around a motor: forward, reverse, brake and coast on a DRV8871, why two switches on one side must never close together, and how the chip's current limit is set.

Chapter 3

### Heat

- Heat and efficiency The same 5 V made two ways from 12 V: a 7805 that burns the difference as heat and an LM2596 that switches, measured with two ammeters, and the heatsink math that decides which you need.

Chapter 4

### Boss project

- Boss: a regulated supply Set an LM317 adjustable supply to exact voltages from its formula, find its dropout, prove it regulates when the input changes, and work out its heat.

Keep going

## The next course on your track

Power electronics is part of the electrical track, a ladder of courses from zero to expert.

Next course

### Circuit design capstone

Expert: take one product from a written requirement to a tested board: blocks, a schematic worked out on paper, part choice, simulating the corners, PCB layout, a test plan, and a revision that fixes what the tests found.
Open the next course

Track

### Electrical track

Current and voltage you can see, then transistors, op-amps, filters, power and PCBs. Every circuit runs in a real circuit simulator in your browser.
See every course on the track

Kits

## Build it on your bench too

Every lesson runs in the simulator with nothing to buy. When you want the real thing, these kits have the parts.

Have a kit already?

### Find your kit

Pick the starter kit you own and run every lesson in its manual with the same parts on the same pins.
See every kit

Questions

## About Power electronics

Is Power electronics free?

Yes. All 7 lessons of Power electronics are free and run in your browser, with nothing to install and no parts to buy before you start.

Do I need any parts?

No. Every circuit is built on a simulated breadboard, and the simulator checks each step as you go. When you want to build it for real, the same parts and wiring work on a real bench.

How long does Power electronics take?

About 4 hours: 7 lessons in 4 chapters, each one a few short steps. Your progress is kept, so you can stop after any lesson and pick up where you left off.

What will I build?

Each chapter ends in a project that puts it together: The boost converter and H bridges and current limits.

Where do I start?

With "The buck converter", and each lesson builds on the one before it. New to circuits? Electronics basics is the course that starts from zero.
